Original Article

Comparison of the Acute Effects of Two Neoprene Knee Sleeves on Balance and Pain in Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized, Single-Blinded, Prospective Study

Volume 40 · Issue 2 · June 2025 Publish Date: June 30, 2025
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DOI
Burcu Ayık ORCID
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Eskişehir Osmangazi University Faculty of Medicine, Eskişehir, Türkiye image/svg+xml
Nurcan Kağan ORCID
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Eskişehir Osmangazi University Faculty of Medicine, Eskişehir, Türkiye image/svg+xml
Fulya Bakılan ORCID
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Eskişehir Osmangazi University Faculty of Medicine, Eskişehir, Türkiye image/svg+xml
Onur Armağan ORCID
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Eskişehir Osmangazi University Faculty of Medicine, Eskişehir, Türkiye image/svg+xml
Cengiz Bal ORCID
Department of Biostatistics, Eskişehir Osmangazi University Faculty of Medicine, Eskişehir, Türkiye image/svg+xml
Burcu Ayık, Nurcan Kağan, Fulya Bakılan, Onur Armağan, & Cengiz Bal. (2025). Comparison of the Acute Effects of Two Neoprene Knee Sleeves on Balance and Pain in Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized, Single-Blinded, Prospective Study. Archives of Rheumatology, 40(2), 221–229. https://doi.org/10.5152/ArchRheumatol.2025.10982
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Abstract

Background/Aims: Compare the acute effects of two elastic neoprene knee sleeves (one with 4 metal supports) on balance and pain in knee osteoarthritis (KOA).

Materials and Methods: Sixty KOA patients (50 F, 10 M; mean age = 61.13 ± 8.6 years) randomized to group 1 (neoprene) or group 2 (neoprene + metal). Outcomes: BBS, TUG, Functional Reach, Fall Index (posturography), and VAS. Assessments before and after wearing sleeves. Sample size via power analysis (α = 0.05, power = 0.99).

Results: Both groups improved significantly pre-post (P < .05). Group 2 showed greater BBS improvement, approaching significance (P = .056).

Conclusion: Both sleeves provide immediate balance and pain benefits. Sleeve with metal supports yielded slightly greater balance gains; further long-term studies needed.

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Article Info
Published In
Journal Archives of Rheumatology
Volume / Issue Volume 40 · Issue 2 · June 2025
Pages 221-229
History
Published Online June 30, 2025
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Affiliations
1
Burcu Ayık ORCID
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Eskişehir Osmangazi University Faculty of Medicine, Eskişehir, Türkiye
2
Nurcan Kağan ORCID
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Eskişehir Osmangazi University Faculty of Medicine, Eskişehir, Türkiye
3
Fulya Bakılan ORCID
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Eskişehir Osmangazi University Faculty of Medicine, Eskişehir, Türkiye
4
Onur Armağan ORCID
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Eskişehir Osmangazi University Faculty of Medicine, Eskişehir, Türkiye
5
Cengiz Bal ORCID
Department of Biostatistics, Eskişehir Osmangazi University Faculty of Medicine, Eskişehir, Türkiye
Cite this Article
Burcu Ayık, Nurcan Kağan, Fulya Bakılan, Onur Armağan, & Cengiz Bal. (2025). Comparison of the Acute Effects of Two Neoprene Knee Sleeves on Balance and Pain in Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized, Single-Blinded, Prospective Study. Archives of Rheumatology, 40(2), 221–229. https://doi.org/10.5152/ArchRheumatol.2025.10982
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